Kuzamuka kwa methanol imbaraga munganda zimodoka

Guhinduka icyatsi birakomeje

Mugihe inganda zimodoka zigenda zihutira kwiziba icyatsi na gare-carbone, methanol imbaraga, nkibintu byangiza neza, bikaba byunguka byinshi kandi byunguka byinshi. Iyi shift ntabwo ari inzira gusa, ariko kandi igisubizo cyingenzi gikenewe byihutirwa kubisubizo birambye. Inganda zimodoka zirimo guhinduka gukomeye, kandi icyatsi kibisi kandi gito-gike cya karubone cyabaye icyambere muguhindura ejo hazaza hayo. Methanol Ingufu nintoki zikomeye zo kugera ku ntego "zikoreshwa mu bihugu bitandukanye no guteza imbere ihinduka ry'inganda no kuzamura.

Ibigo byimodoka byabashinwa biri ku isonga ryiyi mpinduka, kandi geely gufata itsinda nimwe mubyiza. Geely afite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 20 mubinyabiziga bya methanol, kandi biri mumwanya wambere mubibazo ukurikije umubare wibinyabiziga bya methanol hamwe nigipimo cyimishinga yicyitegererezo. Geely Auto yatsinze neza ibisekuruza bine bya kuzamura kandi byateye ibikomoka ku bipimo birenga 20 bya metharanol. Inararibonye zatumye geely kugira ubushobozi bwumunyu rusange wibinyabiziga byubushakashatsi bwimodoka niterambere, gukora, no kugurisha, no kugurisha, hamwe nigipimo cyimodoka zirenga 35.000.

Methanol-Hydrogen Technology: Umukoresha

Imwe mu iterambere rikomeye muri kano karere ni ukuza kugaragara kwa methanol-tekinoroji ya hydrogen. Iyi nzira yo guhanga udushya ikoresha methanol nkisoko yingufu kandi ikemura neza imipaka yimodoka zamashanyarazi, cyane cyane mu mashini ikonje cyane. Ikoranabuhanga ritanga igisubizo kibi ku mbogamizi zihuye n'ibinyabiziga bishya mu majyaruguru y'Ubushinwa, aho ikirere kibi gishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere ya bateri.

Tekinoroji ya methanolog Mu kugera ku mbaraga zishingiye ku mbaraga, bifite akamaro gakomeye ko kunoza umutekano w'igihugu cyanjye no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya. Iri koranabuhanga rifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora nk'amashanyarazi meza, amavuta meza, na Hybrid, byerekana ko muri Methin yakuyeho methanol imbere n'ikoranabuhanga mu gihugu.

Ibyiza byimodoka ya methanol

Ibinyabiziga bya methanol-Hydrogen bitanga inyungu nyinshi zibatera amahitamo ashimishije kubaguzi bombi nabakora. Ubwa mbere, ingufu zisukuye kubikoresho bya methanol ninyungu zikomeye. Ugereranije na lisansi gakondo na Diesel, methanol itanga umwanda muto iyo watwitse, ufasha kugabanya imyuka ya Greenhouse. Ibi bihuye no gukurikirana isi yose ibisubizo byingufu zisukuye kandi byerekana ubwitange bwabasore bakoresha ibidukikije kugirango ibidukikije birambye kubungabunga ibidukikije.

Byongeye kandi, methanol na hydrogen fuels bafite imbaraga nyinshi zingufu kandi zirashobora gutanga intera ndende yo gutwara, guhura nabaguzi mugihe cyurugendo rwa buri munsi. Igihe gito cyo kugurisha methanol-ibinyabiziga bya hydrogen (mubisanzwe iminota mike) bitanga byoroshye ko ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bikunze kubura abakoresha. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro yo kubyara ya methanol-hydrogen iratandukanye, harimo no guhuza ibinyabuzima, biteza imbere guhinduka no kubona ibikoresho byayo mu ingufu zihoraho.

Ikoranabuhanga rya methanol-hydrogène ibinyabiziga birakuze, kandi abakora imodoka nyinshi bashora mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere. Gukura kw'ikoranabuhanga bisobanura guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'urupfu kandi birashobora guhinduka guhuza ibikorwa remezo bihari bya lisansi, bifasha kuzamurwa no kumenyekanisha. Kubijyanye nubukungu, ikiguzi cya methanol-sydrogen lisansi ni hasi cyane mubice bimwe, bitanga ibiciro byo gukoresha irushanwa, bigatuma methanol modoka ihitamo neza kumasoko.

Umutekano ni ikindi cyifuzo cyingenzi mugushushanya no gukora ibinyabiziga bya none-hydrogen. Izi modoka zifite ingamba nyinshi zo kurinda umutekano kugirango zishobore gutwara abantu no gukoresha neza, guhagarika ibibazo byabaguzi no kuzamura icyizere muri iki gikorwa cyo kugaragara.

Kwiyemeza mu iterambere rirambye

Mu gusoza, kuzamuka kwa methanol imbaraga munganda zimodoka ku isi byerekana intambwe y'ingenzi igana ku gishushanyo cya grener na byinshi birambye. Abashinwa bakora imyitozo ngororamubiri, cyane cyane itsinda, bagaragaje ubwitange bukomeye munzira nyabage nyabaswa kandi bakagira uruhare mu iterambere rirambye ryabantu. Mugushora mubuhanga bushya nkibinyabiziga bya methanol na methanol hydrogn sisitemu yumutekano wingufu no kugabanuka kwingufu no kugabanuka kwisuku no kwikuramo neza.

Igihe isi ikomeje guhangana n'ingaruka z'imihindagurikire y'ikirere kandi ikeneye ibisubizo birambye by'ingufu, iterambere rya methanol no kwiyegurira abashinwa bizagira uruhare runini mu guhindura ejo hazaza h'inganda z'imodoka. Urugendo rugana ku isi yacyatsi rurakomeje, kandi rukomeza guhanga udushya no kwiyemeza, icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza kandi bike-karubone hagebwaho.

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