Kuzamuka kwa bateri nini ya silindrike mumirima mishya

Guhindura impinduramatwara yerekeza kubika ingufu naIbinyabiziga by'amashanyaraziNkuko imiterere yingufu zishingiye ku isi ikorwa na bateri nini, bateri nini ya silindrike yibanda ku rwego rw'ingufu.

Hamwe no gukurura ibisubizo bisukuye hamwe no gukura byihuse kwimodoka yamashanyarazi (EV) isoko, aya bateri ashimishwa nibiranga bidasanzwe na porogaramu. Batteri nini ya silindrike igizwe ningirabuzimafatizo za bateri, yitabarwa no kurinda imirongo yo kurinda, kandi ukoreshe tekinoroji ya Lithium-ion hamwe nubuhanga bwingufu nyinshi kandi burengera ubuzima buke. Ibi bituma bakwiriye cyane cyane guha imbaraga ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi no gushyigikira uburyo bwo kubika ingufu.

Mu murima w'imodoka z'amashanyarazi, bateri nini ya silindrike ihinduka igice cyingenzi cyamapaki ya bateri yimbaraga, itanga imbaraga zikomeye kandi zikagura intera yo gutwara. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kubika imbaraga nyinshi z'amashanyarazi muburyo bworoshye butuma abakora kugirango bahure nabaguzi basaba urugendo rurerure. Byongeye kandi, muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, iyi bateri ifite uruhare runini muri baringaniye muringaniza insyi no kubika ingufu zishobora kongerwa, bityo bagafasha kunoza imikorere rusange no kwizerwa kumurongo wo gukwirakwiza ingufu.

Guhanga udushya no gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri

Inganda nini za bateri zirimo amahirwe yo kubona amahirwe ndetse n'ibibazo, kandi ibigo bigomba gukomeza guhanga udushya. Nka sosiyete yingenzi muriki gice, Imbaraga Yunshan yamenetse yarenze inzitizi za tekiniki kandi ikagera ku musaruro rusange. Ku ya 7 Werurwe 2024, isosiyete yakoze umuhango wo gukora ku cyiciro cya mbere cy'umurongo wo kwerekana imisaruro mu karere ka Hahu, Umujyi wa Zhejiang. Umurongo wo gutanga umusaruro ni urwango runini rwa silindry-pole Super-Pole yashizwemo umurongo wa magnetique, ukoresheje uruzitiro rwihuta rwahujwe nikoranabuhanga ritera amazi kugirango tugere ku misaruro itangaje yiminsi 8.

Yunshan Power aherutse kubaka umurongo munini wa silindrike r & d muri Huizhou, Guangdong, werekana neza byimazeyo kuri R & D. Isosiyete irateganya kubyara 1.5gwh (75pm) bateri nini ya silindrike, yibanda ku rukurikirane6, hamwe nubushobozi bwa buri munsi bwibice 75.000. Iyi mikorere idatera imbaraga za Yunshan gusa umuyobozi wisoko, ahubwo yujuje ibyifuzo byihutirwa bya bateri ingufu zikoreshwa ryibinyabiziga bitera amashanyarazi n'inganda zingufu.

Ibyiza byo guhatanira bateri nini ya silindrike

Inyungu zirushanwa za bateri nini ya silindrike zikomoka kubishushanyo mbonera no gukora umusaruro. Iyi bateri ifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi irashobora kubika imbaraga nyinshi z'amashanyarazi mugihe gito ugereranije. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane kubinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi kuko bivuze kurera intera ndende no kunyurwa nabakoresha benshi. Byongeye kandi, imikorere myiza yubushyuhe ya bateri ya silindrike yemeza umutekano mwiza nubuzima bwiza, gukemura kimwe mubibazo nyamukuru bifitanye isano nikoranabuhanga rya bateri.

Ikoranabuhanga rya bateri nini ya silindrike nikura, hamwe nubushobozi buke kandi ikiguzi gito. Gukura mubikorwa byo gukora bituma abakora bapima neza, bigatuma bateri nini ya silindrike yahisemo kumasoko kumasoko. Igishushanyo mbonera cyibi bateri byongera porogaramu yabo ihinduka kandi yorohereza inteko no kubungabunga. Iyi mogularity ni ingenzi kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ndetse nububiko bwingufu nkuko bishobora kugirirwa neza ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye.

Umutekano ni ikindi gitekerezo kinegura mububiko bunini bwa silindrike. Abakora bashyira imbere umutekano mubishushanyo mbonera nibishushanyo mbonera, bigabanye neza ingaruka zijyanye numuzunguruko mugufi no kwishyurwa. Ibi byibanda kumutekano ntabwo birinda abakoresha gusa, ahubwo binatezimbere kwizerwa kuri sisitemu yingufu zirimo aya bateri. Byongeye kandi, uko abantu bahangayikishijwe n'ibibazo by'ibidukikije bikomeje kwiyongera, inganda zishimangira uburyo burambye mu buryo bwo gukora no gutunganya bateri nini ya silindrike ihuza n'imbaraga z'ibidukikije ku isi.

Mu gusoza, biteganijwe ko inganda nini za bateri ya silindrike zizagera ku iterambere rikomeye, ziterwa n'amateraniro y'ikoranabuhanga no gukenera ibisubizo bikura. Amasosiyete nka Yunshan imbaraga ayoboye inzira, kumena ubutaka bushya mubyasaruro rusange no guhanga udushya. Nkisoko ryibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi nububiko bwingufu zagutse, bateri nini ya silindrike izagira uruhare runini muguhindura ejo hazaza h'ibishobora no kuramba. Hamwe n'imbaraga zabo zingufu, imiterere yumutekano, na modular igishushanyo, iyi bateri ntabwo ihuye nibikenewe muri iki, ahubwo ikanatanga inzira kubice byingufu zirambye.