Ingaruka z’imodoka nshya z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa mu kugera ku kutabogama kwa karubone ndetse n’abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa politiki n’ubucuruzi

Mu rwego rwo gusubiza icyemezo cya komisiyo y’Uburayi cyo guhagarika ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu Bushinwa, abanyapolitiki b’i Burayi ndetse n’abacuruzi bagaragaje ko batishimiye iyongerwa ry’ibiciro by’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Bizera ko ingamba nk'izo zishobora kwangiza inyungu z’abaguzi b’i Burayi kandi bikadindiza ihinduka no kuzamura inganda z’imodoka z’i Burayi. Umuyobozi wa BMW Group Zipse yanenze ibikorwa bya komisiyo y’Uburayi, avuga ko bidakorwa kandi ko bidashobora kuzamura ubushobozi bw’imodoka z’iburayi. Minisitiri w’ubwikorezi w’Ubudage Volker Wessing na we yamaganye ayo mahoro anasaba ko habaho ibiganiro n’amategeko agenga amarushanwa aho guteza inzitizi.

Abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa politiki n’ubucuruzi by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bagaragaza impungenge z’ingaruka zishobora guterwa n’amahoro yo hejuru ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi. Ishyirahamwe ry’inganda z’imodoka mu Budage ryashimangiye akamaro k’ibiganiro byeruye kandi byubaka hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Uburayi kugira ngo bibone ibisubizo, mu gihe umuyobozi w’ikigo cy’ibihugu by’i Burayi gishinzwe ubukungu bwa politiki mpuzamahanga yashimangiye ingaruka mbi z’amahoro y’inyongera ku bakora amamodoka yo mu Bushinwa n’amahanga akora mu Bushinwa. Iyi opozisiyo ishimangira ko hakenewe uburyo bwo gufatanya gukemura ibibazo n'amahirwe ku isoko ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

N’ubwo abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa politiki n’ubucuruzi by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, imodoka nshya z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa zifite uruhare runini mu kugera ku ntego yo kutabogama kwa karubone. Gutezimbere no kwemeza ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu ningirakamaro mugushinga urusobe rw’ibidukikije rwangiza ibidukikije. Izi modoka ntizemeza gusa umutekano muke wo gutwara no kugereranya, ariko kandi ziranga ubuhanga buhanitse kandi busa neza. BYD Auto, Li Auto, Geely Auto nandi masosiyete ari kumwanya wambere mugutezimbere ikwirakwizwa ryimodoka nshya zingufu kandi zagize uruhare muguhindura inganda zimodoka no kuzamura ibidukikije.

Ikwirakwizwa ry’ibinyabiziga bishya bitanga ingufu ntabwo bifasha ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo binagaragaza iterambere rya siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga ku isi yose. Kwinjiza ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu mumasoko byerekana inyungu hamwe nibisubizo byunguka hagati yakarere. Kuruhande rwibintu byibandwaho kwisi yose kugirango habeho kutabogama kwa karubone, uruhare rwibinyabiziga bishya byingufu mukugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no guteza imbere uburyo bwo gutwara abantu burambye ntibishobora kwirengagizwa.

Inzego za politiki n’ubucuruzi by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi zamagana ibiciro by’Ubushinwa ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi, bikagaragaza ibibazo n’ingutu ku isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ku isi. Nyamara, guteza imbere no gukwirakwiza ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu mu Bushinwa ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo kutabogama kwa karubone no guteza imbere ubwikorezi burambye. Mu gihe isi ihanganye n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere n’ibibazo by’ibidukikije, ubufatanye n’ibiganiro hagati y’uturere dutandukanye bizagira uruhare runini mu gushiraho ejo hazaza h’inganda z’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi no kugana ku bidukikije birambye kandi bitangiza ibidukikije.
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