Ejo hazaza h'isoko rishya ry'ibinyabiziga by'ibinyabiziga: Impinduramatwara y'icyatsi kuva mu Bushinwa

Kurwanya inyuma y'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ku isi no kurengera ibidukikije,Ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu (Nevs)biragaragara byihuse kandi

Guhinduka kwibanda kuri guverinoma n'abaguzi ku isi. Nkisoko rinini cyane ku isi, ubushinwa n'iterambere ry'Ubushinwa muriki gice ntibirigira ingaruka gusa ku isoko ry'imbere, ahubwo bizana amahirwe mashya n'ingorane z'amasoko mpuzamahanga. Iyi ngingo izashakisha imiterere iriho, udushya twikoranabuhanga, Isoko ryikoranabuhanga nubushobozi bwubufatanye bwimodoka nshya zubushinwa, intego yo gukurura byinshi kubashoramari b'abanyamahanga n'abafatanyabikorwa.

1. Iterambere ryihuse ryisoko rishya ryubushinwa

Mu myaka yashize, isoko rishya ry'Ubushinwa ryagize iterambere ritandukanye. Nk'uko byishyirahamwe ry'Abashinwa bashinzwe ibinyabiziga, mu gice cya mbere cya 2023, kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya by'Ubushinwa byageze kuri miliyoni 3, kwiyongera k'umwaka wa 50%. Iri terambere riterwa n'inkunga ya Leta, abaguzi 'kongera ubukangurambaga n'ibidukikije no gukomeza imbere ikoranabuhanga. Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yashyizeho intego y'ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu zingana na 50% yo kugurisha imodoka nshya ku ya 2035, kandi iyi politiki yashyizeho imbaraga zikomeye ku isoko.

2.Kristo hagamijwe gukurikira inganda zinganda

Iterambere ryihuse ryibinyabiziga bishya byingufu mubushinwa ntibyitandukanijwe no guteza imbere udushya twikoranabuhanga. Ikoranabuhanga rya Bateri nintangiriro yimodoka nshya. Mu myaka yashize, abakora bateri ya bateri b'Abashinwa bateraniye aho bateye imbere mu murima wa bateri ya lithium na bateri ikomeye. Kurugero, ibigo nka Catl na Byd byatumye biruka mu bucucike bwa batiri mu bucucike bwa bateri no kwizihiza umuvuduko, kunoza kwihangana n'umukoresha w'imodoka z'amashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, iterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga ryo gutwara ubwenge ryanatanze kandi rishoboka kubantu bakomeye. Amasosiyete menshi yo mu Bushinwa atezimbere uburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga byigenga, baharanira kugera ku mutekano wo hejuru no korohereza mu rugendo rw'ejo hazaza.

3. Kunoza ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza

Kubaka ibikorwa remezo nurufunguzo rwo guhakana ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu. Ubushinwa bwakomeje kongera ishoramari muri uyu murima, kandi guverinoma za Leta n'inzego z'ibanze zateje imbere kubaka ibirundo bishinja. Kugeza ku 2023, Ubushinwa bwubatse ibirundo birenga 2 bishyuza, bitwikiriye imigi minini n'imihanda minini. Uru rusobe runini rwo kwishyuza ntabwo rutanga gusa byoroshye kubaguzi, ahubwo rutanga kandi kurinda ingendo ndende yimodoka nshya. Hamwe no gutera imbere kwikoranabuhanga, igihe cyo kwishyuza ejo hazaza hazagabanuka kandi uburambe bwumukoresha buzarushaho kunozwa cyane.

4. AMAHIRS N'IBIBAZO MU ISOKO MPUZAMAHANGA

Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rishya ry'ibinyabiziga rikura kandi isoko ryagutse, amasosiyete menshi y'Abashinwa atangira kwerekeza ibitekerezo ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Intsinzi yibicuruzwa byihanganye ku rwego mpuzamahanga nka Tesla na Ford ku Isoko ry'Abashinwa nabyo byahumekeye inzira mpuzamahanga y'ibigo by'Ubushinwa. Mu gufatanya n'amasosiyete y'amahanga, ibigo bikuru by'ibinyabiziga by'ibinyabiziga bishobora kwigira ku ikoranabuhanga mu buyobozi buhanitse no kongera ubumenyi bwabo.

Ariko, kwinjira ku isoko mpuzamahanga nabyo bihura nibibazo byinshi, harimo nibipimo ngenderwaho mubihugu bitandukanye, itandukaniro ryibisabwa ku isoko, no guhatanira gukaze. Kugirango bahangane nibi bibazo, ibigo bishya byibinyabiziga bikenera gushimangira ubushakashatsi, gusobanukirwa nibyo abaguzi nibidukikije mumasoko yintego, kandi bigashinga ingamba zisoko.

5. Ejo hazaza harambye

Ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu ntabwo ari uguhindura gusa ubwikorezi gusa, ahubwo ni igice cyingenzi cyiterambere rihoraho. Nk'ubutegetsi ku isi biyemeje gucikamo intego, icyifuzo cy'ibinyabiziga bishya bizakomeza gukura. Nkikiza umusaruro munini ku isi ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, Ubushinwa bwiyemeje guteza imbere ejo hazaza h'urugendo rwicyatsi. Binyuze mu guhanga udushya, kwagura isoko n'ubufatanye mpuzamahanga, inganda z'imodoka z'Ubushinwa zizatanga abaguzi ku isi hose hamwe no gukora ingendo nziza.

Kurwanya inyuma y'isoko rishya ku isi, abahagarariye ibihugu by'ubucuruzi mu Bushinwa bashakisha amahirwe yo gufatanya n'abafatanyabikorwa mpuzamahanga mu bafatanyabikorwa mu rugendo rw'icyatsi. Yaba ari tekiniki, kwaguka kw'isoko, kugabana umutungo, inganda nshya z'ibinyabiziga mu Bushinwa zitegereje gukorana mu ntoki hamwe na bagenzi be bo ku isi hose kugira ngo ukarakaze ejo.

Niba ushishikajwe n'isoko rishya ry'Ubushinwa, nyamuneka twandikire wo gucukumbura amahirwe menshi yo gufatanya! Dutegereje kuzakorana nawe gukora ingendo yicyatsi.

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