Noruveje ivuga ko itazakurikiza ubuyobozi bwa EU mu gushyiraho imisoro ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa

Minisitiri w’imari wa Noruveje, Trygve Slagswold Werdum aherutse gusohora itangazo ry’ingenzi, avuga ko Noruveje itazakurikiza Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu gushyiraho imisoroImodoka z'amashanyarazi y'Ubushinwa. Iki cyemezo kiragaragaza

Norvege yiyemeje uburyo bwo gufatanya kandi burambye ku isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ku isi. Nkumuntu wakiriye kare ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, Noruveje yageze ku ntsinzi igaragara mu kwerekeza mu bwikorezi burambye. Kubera ko ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bigize igice kinini cy’imodoka z’igihugu, imyifatire y’ibiciro bya Noruveje igira uruhare runini mu nganda mpuzamahanga z’imodoka nshya.

Norvege yiyemeje gutwara ibinyabiziga bigaragarira mu bucucike bw’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, ziri mu ziza ku isi. Imibare yaturutse mu makuru yemewe ya Noruveje yerekana ko ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi byagize 90.4% by'imodoka zagurishijwe mu gihugu umwaka ushize, kandi ibiteganijwe byerekana ko imodoka zirenga 80% zagurishijwe mu 2022 zizaba zifite amashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, ibirango by'Abashinwa, harimo na Polestar Motors, byinjiye cyane ku isoko rya Noruveje, bingana na 12% by'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zitumizwa mu mahanga. Ibi birerekana imbaraga ziyongera kubakora imodoka zamashanyarazi mubushinwa kumasoko yisi.

Icyemezo cya komisiyo y’Uburayi cyo gushyiraho imisoro ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi by’Ubushinwa cyakuruye impaka ku ngaruka zabyo ku bufatanye n’iterambere ry’isoko. Iki cyemezo cyateje impungenge mu bakora imodoka z’i Burayi, nubwo Komisiyo y’Uburayi yagaragaje impungenge z’irushanwa ridakwiye no kugoreka isoko byatewe n’inkunga ya leta y’Ubushinwa. Ingaruka zishobora kuba ku bakora inganda nka Porsche, Mercedes-Benz na BMW zigaragaza imikoranire igoye hagati y’inyungu z’ubukungu no kwita ku bidukikije mu rwego rw’imodoka nshya.

Kuba Ubushinwa bwaragaragaye mu binyabiziga bishya byohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga byerekana akamaro k’inganda ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Imodoka nshya zifite ingufu zifite uruhare runini mugutezimbere kurengera ibidukikije, gukoresha ingufu zirambye, no gutwara abantu n'ibidukikije. Guhindura ingendo nke za karubone bihuye nibisabwa kwisi kugirango biteze imbere kubana hagati yabantu nibidukikije. Ishyirwaho ry’amahoro ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa rero bitera kwibaza ibibazo bijyanye n’uburinganire hagati y’ipiganwa ry’ubukungu n’iterambere rirambye ry’ibidukikije ku isoko mpuzamahanga ry’imodoka.

Impaka zerekeye ibiciro by’imodoka z’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa zigaragaza ko hakenewe uburyo bunoze bushyira imbere uburinganire bw’ibidukikije n’ubufatanye mpuzamahanga. Nubwo impungenge zerekeye irushanwa ridakwiye zifite ishingiro, ni ngombwa kumenya inyungu nini z’ibidukikije zizanwa no gukwirakwiza ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu. Kugera kubana neza hagati yinyungu zubukungu no kurengera ibidukikije bisaba ibitekerezo bitandukanye byerekana isano iri hagati yisoko ryisi ndetse no kubungabunga ibidukikije.

Muri make, icyemezo cya Noruveje cyo kudashyiraho imisoro ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi by’Ubushinwa kigaragaza ubushake bwa Noruveje mu guteza imbere ubufatanye mpuzamahanga n’ubwikorezi burambye. Imiterere ihindagurika yimodoka nshya yingufu isaba uburyo bushyize mu gaciro hitawe kubikorwa byubukungu nibidukikije. Mu gihe umuryango mpuzamahanga uhanganye n’isoko rishya ry’imodoka zifite ingufu, iterambere ry’amahoro n’ubufatanye bunguka inyungu ni ngombwa kugira ngo ejo hazaza harambye kandi heza ku nganda. Ubufatanye aho kuba ibikorwa byonyine bigomba kuba ihame ngenderwaho mugushiraho inzira yiterambere ryinganda nshya zimodoka.