Ubushyuhe Bushya Busumbabukira! Muri icyo gihe, ubukungu bw'isi nayo bwaragaragaye "n'uyu mushuka. Dukurikije amakuru aheruka kurerwa n'ibigo by'igihugu cy'Amerika mu makuru y'ibidukikije, mu mezi ane yambere ya 2024, ubushyuhe bwisi bwakubise hejuru mugihe kimwe mumyaka imwe. Bloomberg aherutse gutangaza muri raporo ko inganda nyinshi zirimo guhura n'ibibazo biterwa n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere - uhereye ku nganda zitwara imihindagurikire y'ikirere - uhereye ku nganda zitwara imihindagurikire y'ikirere - kuva ku nganda zitwara ibicuruzwa n'amashanyarazi ku isi.
Isoko n'amashanyarazi: Vietnam n'Ubuhinde ni "ahantu hakomeye"
Gary Cunningham, Umuyobozi ushinzwe ubushakashatsi ku isoko "gakondo" akora ubushakashatsi ku isosiyete y'Ubushakashatsi, iherutse kuburira itangazamakuru ko ikirere gishyushye kizatera gukoresha gaze. Amashanyarazi azongera gukoresha gaze Ibiciro byigihe kizaza byamarage vuba mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka. Mbere muri Mata, abasesenguzi b'ibiti bahanuye ko "umuyaga" uterwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, imvururu ziterwa no kohereza mu mahanga za Amerika zirashobora gutera ibiciro bya gaze bisanzwe mukabiri. kugeza 60%.
Uburayi kandi buhura nikibazo gikomeye. Gazi isanzwe yuburayi yabaye munzira y'ubusarukiro mbere. Hariho amakuru aherutse ko ikirere gishyushye kizahatira ibihugu bimwe na bimwe guhagarika ibihingwa bya kirimbuzi, kubera ko abakira benshi bishingikiriza ku nzuzi zo gukonjesha, kandi nibakomeza gukora, bizagira ingaruka nini ku bidukikije.
Aziya y'Amajyepfo no mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya izahinduka "ahantu hakomeye" ku ngorane zibura. Dukurikije raporo "Ibihe by'Ubuhinde", hakurikijwe amakuru yoherejwe mu Buhinde, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwatumye habaho ubutegetsi bwa kabiri, ndetse na Delhi umunsi umwe wa Delhi bwarenze ku nshuro ya 8.300. Liango Zaobao yatangaje ko guverinoma y'Ubuhinde yaburiye ko abaturage baho bahura n'ibura ry'amazi. Nk'uko amakuru abitangaza, ubushyuhe mu Buhinde buzaba igihe kirekire, biba kenshi kandi bikomeye muri uyu mwaka.
Aziya yepfo yepfo yerekeje ku bushyuhe bukabije kuva muri Mata. Ubuherere bukabije bwahise bukurura urunigi ku isoko. Abacuruzi benshi batangiye guhunika gaze karemano kugirango bahangane no kwiyongera kwingufu zishobora guterwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Nk'uko urubuga rwa "Nihon Keimyai", hateganijwe umurwa mukuru wa Vietnam, biteganijwe ko hashyushye muriyi mpeshyi, kandi imbaraga zo mu mujyi n'ahantu na hamwe na bo barokotse.
AGRI-Ibicuruzwa: iterabwoba rya "la niña"
Ku bihingwa by'ubuhinzi no kunyana, kugaruka kwa "la niña" mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka kizashyira igitutu kinini ku masoko y'ubuhinzi ku isi no mu bikorwa. "Phenomenon" ya La Niña "izashimangira imihindagurikire y'ikirere mu karere, bigatuma ahantu humye ryumye kandi dukunda ahantu heza. Gufata Soya nk'urugero, abasesenguzi bamwe basuzumye imyaka igihe "ce niña phenomen" yabaye mu mateka, kandi hari ibishoboka byinshi byo mu murima byo muri Amerikako y'Abanyamerika byo mu majyepfo bizatangira umwaka. Kubera ko Amerika yepfo ari imwe mu turere dukomeye mu isi, kugabanya umusaruro bishobora gukandagira ibikoresho bya Soya, gusunika ibiciro.
Ikindi gihingwa cyagize ingaruka kuri ikirere ni ingano. Nk'uko Bloomberg ya Bloomberg, ikiguzi kigeze kigezeho kuva mu rwego rwo hejuru kuva muri Nyakanga 2023. Ibitera birimo amapfa mu Burusiya, ikirere cy'imvura mu Burayi bw'i Burengerazuba, hamwe n'ahantu haterwa ingano muri Amerika.
Li Guoxiang, umushakashatsi mu kigo cy'iterambere ry'icyaro cy'ishuri ry'ubumenyi bw'isi
Ikirere gikabije nacyo cyabaye kimwe mu bintu byo gutwara ibiciro bya kaka no ku biciro bya kawa. Abasesenguzi muri Citigroup bahanura ko igihe kizaza kuri kawa ya Arabica, kimwe mu bwoko bw'ikirere mu gihe kizaza niba ibibazo bibi muri Berezile bikaba bikangurira 30% kugeza $ 2.60 kuri pound.
Inganda zohereza: Ubwikorezi bubujijwe butera "uruziga rukabije" rwibura ingufu
Kwishyurwa kwisi nabyo byanze bikunze byanze bikunze bigira ingaruka kumapfa. 90% byubucuruzi bwisi bwuzuye bwuzuye inyanja. Impanuka zikirere zikabije zatewe nimbaraga zo mu nyanja zizatera igihombo gikomeye cyo kohereza imirongo n'ibyambu. Byongeye kandi, ikirere cyumye kirashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kumazi manini nka Panama. Hano hari amakuru avuga ko inzuzi ya Rhine, inzira zuburayi zubucuruzi, nazo zihura nikibazo cyo kwandika urwego ruto. Ibi bitera ubwoba ko ari ngombwa gutwara imizigo y'ingenzi nka Diesel na Coal Imbere mu cyambu cya Rotherdam mu Buholandi.
Mbere, urwego rw'amazi yo mu muyoboro wa Panama wagabanutse kubera amapfa, kandi ubushobozi bwo kohereza bwaragabanutse, kandi ubushobozi bwo kohereza bwaragabanijwe, bwangije ubucuruzi bw'ibicuruzwa by'ubuhinzi ndetse n'ibindi bicuruzwa byinshi hagati y'amajyaruguru no mu majyepfo. Nubwo imvura yiyongereye muminsi yashize kandi ibicuruzwa byo kohereza byateye imbere, inzitizi zambere zibanziriza ubushobozi bwo kohereza zarateje imbere "Ishyirahamwe" ryabantu no guhangayikishwa no kwinjira mu gihugu. Ni muri urwo rwego, Xu Kai, injeniyeri mukuru muri kaminuza ya Shanghai Maritime n'umuyobozi w'ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi ku isi hose ku ruzi ari gito, kabone niyo haba hari amapfa ahinduka traffic. Ibi bintu bizabangamira gusa igipimo cy'ugufasha cy'ibyanditswe bimwe na bimwe by'Ubudage, kandi ikibazo ntigishobora kubaho.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, iterabwoba ry'ikirere rikomeye rishobora kubahiriza abacuruzi b'ibicuruzwa mu mezi ya Carl Neal, kubera ko "abantu badashidikanywaho mu gihe cyo gutwara abantu." Abantu batengushye kwikorerwa mu gihe cyo kutamenya neza.
Imbere rero yikibazo cyihutirwa cyo gususura kwisi yose, igitekerezo cyiterambere cyimodoka nshya ziterwa nimbaraga zahindutse ikintu cyingenzi mugukemura iki kibazo cyibidukikije. Guteza imbere no kwemeza ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu nintambwe yingenzi kugirango iterambere rirambye nibidukikije. Mugihe isi itwara ingaruka mbi zimihindagurikire y'ikirere, hakenewe ibisubizo bishya byo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ukabije no kurwanya ubushyuhe bw'isi bwarushijeho kwihutirwa kuruta mbere hose.
Ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu , harimo ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi n'ibyuma, biri ku isonga mu nzofatiro ku nganda zitwara abantu zirambye. Mugukoresha ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha ingufu nkamashanyarazi na hydrogène, izi modoka zitanga isuku, uburyo bwinshuti bwimiturire. Uku kuva mu binyabiziga gakondo by'ibinyabuzima bikoreshwa n'ingenzi mu kugabanya ibyuka bya gare bya Greenhouse no kugabanya ingaruka z'imihindagurikire y'ikirere. Iterambere no gukoresha cyane ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bihuye namahame yiterambere rirambye kandi afasha kurinda umutungo kamere no kugabanya umwanda wo mu kirere. Mugutezimbere kurengezi, guverinoma, ubucuruzi nabantu nabantu kugiti cyabo birashobora kugira uruhare runini mu kurengera ibidukikije kubisekuruza bizaza.
Byongeye kandi, gutera imbere mu binyabiziga bishya by'ingufu byerekana iterambere rikomeye mu guhura n'intego z'ikirere ku isi. Mugihe ibihugu biharanira kugera ku migambi yo kugabanya ibyuba byashyizweho n'amasezerano mpuzamahanga nka amasezerano ya Paris, amasezerano y'ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu muri gahunda yo gutwara ni ngombwa.
Igitekerezo cyiterambere cyibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bifite ibyiringiro byinshi byo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwisi no guteza imbere uburinzi bwibidukikije. Gutanga izi modoka uko zikoreshwa muburyo busanzwe nintambwe ikomeye mugukora ejo hazaza irambye kandi yinshuti zinshuti. Mu gushyira imbere iyemezwa ry'ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu, dushobora gufatanya kugira ngo dugabanye ingaruka z'imihindagurikire y'ikirere no gukora umubumbe mwiza mu bihe bizaza.
Isosiyete yacu Nubahirize igitekerezo cyiterambere rirambye ryingufu nshya, guhera mubikorwa byo kugura ibinyabiziga, kwibanda kubikorwa byibidukikije byibidukikije nibikoresho byimodoka, hamwe nibibazo byumutekano wibinyabiziga.
Igihe cyohereza: Jun-03-2024