Mu ijambo aherutse, umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe imari muri GM, Paul Jacobson, yashimangiye ko n’ubwo impinduka zishobora kuba mu mabwiriza agenga isoko ry’Amerika muri manda ya kabiri y’uwahoze ari Perezida Donald Trump, iyi sosiyete yiyemeje gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ikomeje kutajegajega. Jacobson yavuze ko GM ishikamye muri gahunda yayo yo kongera ubwinjira bw’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi mu gihe kirekire mu gihe yibanda ku kugabanya ibiciro no kwagura ibikorwa. Iyi mihigo iragaragaza icyerekezo cya GM cyo kuyobora inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga guhinduka.
Jacobson yashimangiye akamaro ko gushyiraho politiki ngenderwaho "ishyize mu gaciro" yujuje ibyo abaguzi bakeneye kandi ikomeza guhinduka ku masoko y'isi. Ati: "Byinshi mu byo dukora bizakomeza tutitaye ku kuntu amabwiriza ahinduka". Iri tangazo ryerekana uburyo GM yitwaye neza ku bijyanye n’imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije mu gihe harebwa niba sosiyete ikomeza kwibanda ku byo abaguzi bakeneye ndetse n’ibyo bakeneye ku isoko. Ibitekerezo bya Jacobson byerekana ko GM ititeguye gusa guhuza n’imihindagurikire y’amabwiriza, ahubwo ko yiyemeje no gukora ibinyabiziga byumvikana n’abakiriya.
Usibye kwibanda ku gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, Jacobson yanavuze ku ngamba zo gutanga amasoko ya GM, cyane cyane zishingiye ku bice by'Ubushinwa. Yavuze ko GM ikoresha “umubare muto cyane” w’ibice by’Ubushinwa mu binyabiziga bikorerwa muri Amerika ya Ruguru, byerekana ko ingaruka zose z’ubucuruzi zishobora guturuka ku buyobozi bushya “zishobora gucungwa.” Aya magambo ashimangira imiterere ikomeye ya GM, igamije kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa n’ihungabana ry’ibicuruzwa ku isi.
Jacobson yasobanuye neza ingamba za GM zingana n’umusaruro, zirimo inganda muri Mexico ndetse no muri Amerika. Yagaragaje icyemezo cy’isosiyete cyo gufatanya na LG Energy Solution gukora bateri imbere mu gihugu, aho gutumiza mu ikoranabuhanga rya batiri rihendutse. Iyi ntambwe ntago ishyigikira imirimo yabanyamerika gusa, ahubwo inahuza nintego yubuyobozi bwo guteza imbere inganda zo murugo. Jacobson yagize ati: "Tuzakomeza gukorana n'ubuyobozi kuko ntekereza ko intego zacu mu bijyanye n'imirimo y'Abanyamerika zihuye cyane n'intego z'ubuyobozi."
Mu rwego rwo kwiyemeza gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, GM iri mu nzira yo gukora no kugurisha imodoka z’amashanyarazi 200.000 muri Amerika ya Ruguru uyu mwaka. Jacobson yavuze ko inyungu zinyuranye zigabanywa ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, nyuma yikiguzi cyagenwe, biteganijwe ko bizaba byiza muri iki gihembwe. Icyerekezo cyiza kigaragaza intsinzi ya GM mugupima umusaruro wamashanyarazi no gukemura ibibazo bikenewe kugirango ubwikorezi burambye. Isosiyete yibanda ku gutanga ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi byujuje ubuziranenge byerekana ubushake bwo gutanga serivisi nziza n’ibicuruzwa ku bakiriya bayo.
Byongeye kandi, Jacobson yatanze kandi isesengura ryimbitse ku ngamba zo gucunga ibarura rya GM, cyane cyane ku binyabiziga bitwika imbere (ICE). Yitezeko mu mpera za 2024, ibarura rya sosiyete ICE biteganijwe ko rizagera ku minsi 50 kugeza kuri 60. Icyakora, yasobanuye ko GM itazapima ibarura rya EV mu minsi kuko isosiyete ishishikajwe no gushyira ahagaragara imiterere mishya yo kongera ubumenyi ku bicuruzwa. Ahubwo, gupima ibarura rya EV bizashingira ku mubare wa EV iboneka kuri buri mucuruzi, byerekana ubushake bwa GM bwo kwemeza ko abakiriya babona ibicuruzwa bya EV bigezweho.
Muri make, GM iratera imbere hamwe na gahunda yayo yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mugihe cyo kugendana nimpinduka zishobora kugenzurwa ningaruka zubucuruzi. Ubushishozi bwa Jacobson bugaragaza ingamba z’isosiyete yibanda ku gukora ibinyabiziga byujuje ibyifuzo by’abaguzi, guteza imbere inganda zo mu gihugu, no gukomeza inyungu zipiganwa ku masoko y’isi. Mu gihe GM ikomeje guhanga udushya no kwagura umurongo w’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi, ikomeje kwiyemeza guha abakiriya ibicuruzwa na serivisi bidasanzwe bihuza n’imiterere ihinduka ry’imodoka. Isosiyete yiyemeje kuramba no kunyurwa byabakiriya ibishyira mubuyobozi muguhindura ejo hazaza amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-26-2024