Mu myaka yashize, imiterere yimodoka yisi yose yahinduye yerekezaIbinyabiziga bishya byingufu (Nevs), kandi Ubushinwa bwabaye umukinnyi ukomeye muriki gice. Shanghai Enchard yateye intambwe igaragara mu isoko mpuzamahanga ry'ubucuruzi bw'ingufu mu bucuruzi bw'ingufu mu rwego rwo kugabanya icyitegererezo gishya kihuza "Ubushinwa Urugereko rw'umunyururu w'Abanyaburayi + Isoko ry'Uburayi +. Iyi nzira ingana ntabwo asubiza ibibazo byakozwe na Politiki y'imisoro y'Uburayi, ariko nanone yiteguye ibiciro by'umusaruro binyuze mu bushobozi bw'iteraniro mu Burayi. Igihe isi yihatira gukemura ibibazo by'imihindagurikire y'ikirere no gushaka ibisubizo birambye, kumenya iterambere ry'Ubushinwa mu murima w'ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu ni ngombwa mu guteza imbere ubufatanye mpuzamahanga muri uyu murima w'ingenzi.
Ibyiza byubushinwa nubukungu mubinyabiziga bishya byingufu
Umwanya wambere wubushinwa mukigo cyibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bigaragarira mu mbaraga zacyo cyikoranabuhanga, cyane cyane mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri, sisitemu yo gutwara ibintu n'ibikoresho bifite ubwenge. Kurugero, lynk & co 08 em-p the hejuru yimbuga ifite amashanyarazi arenga 200 mumiterere ya fltp, irenze ibirometero 50-12 byimideli. Iyi nyungu ikoranabuhanga ntabwo itezimbere gusa uburambe bwo gutwara abaguzi b'i Burayi, ariko kandi ashyiraho inteko nshya ku nganda. Byongeye kandi, abiga mu bushinwa nabo bari mumwanya wambere mubikorwa byubwenge nko gutwara ibinyabiziga byigenga hamwe no guhuza ibinyabiziga, bityo bagahuza ibinyabiziga bigenga ibinyabiziga bishya byibihugu byuburayi.
Duhereye ku bukungu, ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu ni amahitamo ashimishije kubaguzi b'i Burayi. Hamwe numunyururu ukuze nubukungu bwibipimo, abakora ibishinwa birashobora gutanga ibinyabiziga byiza cyane ku giciro gito. Kurugero,BydIgiciro cya Haibao kiri munsi ya 15% kurenza icyitegererezo cya Tesla 3, ni amahitamo ashimishije kubaguzi bahebye. Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa na Bovag, ishyirahamwe ry'imodoka ry'Ubuholandi, ryerekanye ko ibirango by'Abashinwa bitsinda byihuse abaguzi b'abanyaburayi batewe ingamba zabo ziheruka. Iyi nyungu zubukungu ntabwo ari inyungu abaguzi gusa, ahubwo igira uruhare mu mikurire rusange yisoko ryibinyabiziga bishya byuburayi.
Ibidukikije no ku isoko irushanwa
Kwinjira mu binyabiziga bishya by'ingufu z'Abashinwa mu isoko ry'Uburayi bihuye n'intego zikomeye z'ibidukikije. Uburayi bwashyizeho ibiciro bikomeye kuri 2035, no gutangiza ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu z'Abashinwa byatanze amahitamo y'iburayi, bityo bihutisha inzira y'inzibacyuho y'icyatsi. Ubufatanye hagati y'abakora ibihugu by'Abashinwa n'ibipimo by'Uburayi biteza imbere urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima birambye bigirira akamaro impande zombi kandi zigira uruhare mu ingufu zishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije ku isi.
Byongeye kandi, ahantu harushanwa ku isoko ryimodoka yiburayi birahinduka, hamwe nibirango gakondo nka volkswagen, BMW na Mercedes-benfes-benz bahura nabyo bigenda bitera imbere ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu. Ibirango nka Weilai na Xiaopeng batsinze abaguzi bizeye binyuze mu mico myinshi yubucuruzi nka bateri swap spap na serivisi zaho. Abakora ibihugu byabashinwa batanga ibicuruzwa byinshi, uhereye kubinyabiziga byijimye kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, bakingamira ibintu bitandukanye byabaguzi biburayi, bateza imbere gutandukana kw'ibicuruzwa byashyizweho.
Gushimangira iminyururu yo gutanga imigezi
Ingaruka z'ibinyabiziga bishya by'Ubushinwa ntabwo bigarukira ku bicuruzwa by'imodoka, ariko kandi biteza imbere iterambere ry'iminyururu yo gutanga amazu mu Burayi. Chinese battery manufacturers, such as CATL and Guoxuan High-tech, have established factories in Europe, creating local jobs and providing technical support. Iri terambere ryaho ryinyubako yinganda ntabwo igabanya gusa ibiciro byumusaruro wimodoka nshya yi Burayi, ariko kandi itezimbere guhangana kwisi yose. Muguhuza ibyiza byubugari bwubushinwa nibipimo ngenderwaho byu Burayi, hashyizweho uburyo bwa koperatiya yashinzwe kugirango iteze imbere udushya no gukora neza munganda zimodoka.
Nkuko Shanghai Enhard akomeje kurushaho imiterere yacyo ku rwego rw'imibavu, gahunda y'ubufatanye n'isoko ry'imari ya Hong Kong nayo irazamurwa mu rwego rwo kuzamura ubushobozi bwo gutanga no gukora neza. Iyi moteri yibikorwa yerekana akamaro k'ubufatanye mpuzamahanga mu bijyanye n'imodoka nshya zingufu kandi ihamagarira ibihugu ku isi kugira ngo tumenye kandi bitabira iyi nzira y'impinduka.
Hamagara kumenyekana ku isi no kwitabira
Iterambere ry'Ubushinwa mu binyabiziga bishya ntibirenze ibyagezweho mu gihugu; Yerekana kugenda kwisi yose yerekeza mubwikorezi burambye. Mugihe ibihugu byunamye hamwe n'ingorane zo gukanda imihindagurikire y'ikirere no gutesha agaciro ibidukikije, Umuryango mpuzamahanga ugomba kumenya akamaro k'umusanzu w'Ubushinwa ku isoko rishya ry'ibinyabiziga. Mugutezimbere ubufatanye no gusangira imigenzo myiza, ibihugu birashobora gufatanya kugirango wubake ejo hazaza h'isi.
Mu gusoza, kumenyekanisha mpuzamahanga ibinyabiziga bishya by'Ubushinwa ni ngombwa mu guteza imbere ibisubizo birambye byo gutwara abantu ku isi. Ingamba zo Guhanga Inconga zemejwe n'amasosiyete nka Shanghai Enchard, ihujwe n'inyungu z'ikoranabuhanga, ubukungu n'ibidukikije by'ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu z'Abashinwa, bibagire abakinnyi b'ingufu mu Bushinwa mu rwego rw'imodoka ku isi. Mugihe tugenda tugana ejo hazaza harambye, ibihugu bigomba kwitabira iyi nzira mpuzamahanga kandi ukamenya ubushobozi bwibinyabiziga bishya byingufu kugirango uhindure uburyo tugenda kandi tugatanga umusanzu mwiza.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-13-2025