Inganda nshya z’imodoka z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa zinjiye mu ntera nshya, kandi isoko ry’isi yose ryakira amahirwe

 1. Inganda zikomeje kwaguka, kugurisha byageze hejuru

Hagati yinganda zikora amamodoka kwisi yose yerekeza kumashanyarazi,Imodoka nshya y'Ubushinwainganda zinjiye mu cyiciro gishya cyihuse

iterambere. Nk’uko imibare iheruka gutangwa n’ishyirahamwe ry’abashinwa bakora inganda z’imodoka (CAAM) ibivuga, kugurisha imodoka nshya z’ingufu mu Bushinwa byageze kuri miliyoni 6.968 mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2024, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 41.4%. Iterambere ryiterambere ntirigaragaza gusa ibyifuzo byimbere mu gihugu kubinyabiziga bishya byingufu ahubwo binashyiraho urufatiro rwo kwaguka kumasoko mpuzamahanga.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, Ubushinwa bushya bw’ibinyabiziga byoherezwa mu mahanga nabwo bwitwaye neza. Mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byageze kuri miliyoni 1.06, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 75.2%. Aya makuru yerekana ko ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu by’Ubushinwa bigenda byiyongera ku isi kandi bikagira uruhare rukomeye ku isoko ry’isi. Hamwe no kuzamuka kw’ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu nka BYD na Geely, abakora amamodoka mu Bushinwa bakoresha imbaraga zabo zikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ndetse n’ubumenyi bw’isoko kugira ngo babone amahirwe ku isoko mpuzamahanga.

 2. Guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga bitera iterambere ryubwenge

Guhanga ikoranabuhanga nizo mbaraga zingenzi zitera iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda nshya z’imodoka z’Ubushinwa. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe nogukomeza gushimangira urufatiro rwamashanyarazi, impuzandengo yimodoka igera kuri kilometero 500, kandi ikoranabuhanga ryihuta ryihuta, rishobora kwaka 80% ya bateri muminota 15, ryinjiye mubikorwa byinshi. Byongeye kandi, gukomeza gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga ryubwenge byatumye igice kirenga kimwe cya kabiri cyimodoka zose zitwara abagenzi zirimo urwego rwa 2 rwahujwe no gutwara ibinyabiziga.

Abayobozi ba BYD bavuze ko iyi sosiyete izashora miliyari 100 z'amadorari mu guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ry’ubwenge rihuza ubwenge bw’ubukorikori n’imodoka, riharanira kugera ku iterambere ry’ubwenge mu nzego zose z’imodoka. Izi ngamba ntiziteza imbere iterambere rya BYD gusa murwego rwubwenge, ahubwo rizazana impinduka mubikorwa byose.

Byongeye kandi, ubufatanye hagati yimodoka zirihuta. Itsinda rya GAC ​​ryatangaje ko uko ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu byinjira mu cyiciro gishya cy’iterambere ry’ubwenge, amasosiyete akeneye kurushaho gushimangira udushya tw’ubufatanye mu rwego rw’inganda hagamijwe guteza imbere udushya twinshi. Ubu bufatanye bw’inzego buzateza imbere muri rusange inganda nshya z’ingufu z’ingufu no kuzamura isoko ku isoko.

 3. Kugenga amarushanwa ku isoko no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye

Mugihe uruganda rushya rwimodoka rutera imbere byihuse, imiterere yamarushanwa yisoko nayo irimo guhinduka cyane. Wang Yao, Umuyobozi mukuru wungirije ushinzwe ishyirahamwe ry’abashinwa bakora inganda z’imodoka, yavuze ko irushanwa rizaza hagati y’amasosiyete mashya y’imodoka zifite ingufu zizava mu marushanwa y’ibicuruzwa bimwe akajya mu marushanwa y’ibidukikije. Ibigo bigomba kunoza ubushobozi bwabyo muri rusange, mugihe leta ikeneye gushimangira ubuyobozi bwinganda, gushishikariza iterambere ritandukanye no kwirinda irushanwa rimwe.

Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, amashami atandukanye arimo gufata ingamba zo guteza imbere irushanwa ryiza ku isoko ry’imodoka nshya. Wang Yao yavuze ko hashingiwe ku mikorere ikomeye mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka ndetse n’umuvuduko mu gice cya kabiri, biteganijwe ko kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu bizagera kuri miliyoni 16 mu 2025, aho kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya bingana na 50% by’ibicuruzwa byose. Iri iteganyagihe ntiritera icyizere iterambere ry’inganda gusa ahubwo ritanga amahitamo menshi kubakoresha isi yose.

Kuruhande rwibi, turahamagarira tubikuye ku mutima abakiriya kwisi yose gushakisha isoko ry’imodoka nshya z’abashinwa no kumenya ubuziranenge n’udushya tw’imodoka z’Abashinwa. Dutanga amahirwe aturuka kubatwara ibinyabiziga byabashinwa, tukemeza ko ushobora kugura imodoka nziza zo mu Bushinwa zifite ingufu nziza ku giciro cyo gupiganwa. Fata aya mahirwe mumateka kandi ube igice cyimodoka nshya yimodoka.

Imeri:edautogroup@hotmail.com

Terefone / WhatsApp:+8613299020000