Iriburiro: Kuzamuka kwaibinyabiziga bishya byingufu
Ihuriro ry’amashanyarazi 100 mu Bushinwa (2025) ryabereye i Beijing kuva ku ya 28 Werurwe kugeza 30 Werurwe, ryerekana umwanya w’imodoka nshya z’ingufu mu rwego rw’imodoka ku isi. Hamwe n’insanganyamatsiko igira iti “Guhuriza hamwe amashanyarazi, guteza imbere ubwenge, no kugera ku majyambere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru”, ihuriro ryahuje abayobozi b’inganda nka Wang Chuanfu, Perezida na Perezida waBYDCo, Ltd., Kurishimangira akamaro k'umutekano no gutwara ubwenge mugutezimbere ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Mu gihe Ubushinwa bukomeje kuyobora isi mu kohereza mu mahanga ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, ingaruka ku ihinduka ry’ibidukikije ku isi no kuzamuka kw’ubukungu ziragera kure.
GUTEZA IMBERE IHINDURWA RY'UBUNTU
Wang Chuanfu yavuze icyerekezo aho amashanyarazi n’ubwenge by’imodoka atari iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga gusa, ahubwo ni igice cy’ibikorwa by’isi yose mu kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Umwaka ushize, Ubushinwa bwohereje mu mahanga ibinyabiziga bishya birenga miliyoni 5, bishimangira umwanya wacyo mu bihugu byohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi ku isi. Ubwiyongere bw'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga ntabwo bugaragaza gusa ko Ubushinwa bukora neza, ahubwo ni n'intambwe ikomeye mu guteza imbere amashanyarazi ku isi. Mu kugabanya gushingira ku bicanwa biva mu kirere no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, biteganijwe ko imodoka nshya z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa zizagira uruhare runini mu bikorwa by’umuryango mpuzamahanga mu kugera ku ntego z’iterambere rirambye.
Ibinyabiziga bishya byoherezwa mu mahanga byorohereza gusaranganya ikoranabuhanga ry’imodoka ziteye imbere n’uburambe mu bicuruzwa n’ibindi bihugu. Ihanahana nk'iryo riteza imbere ubufatanye mpuzamahanga mu ikoranabuhanga no kuzamura urwego rusange rw'inganda nshya z’imodoka zikoresha ingufu. Mu gihe ibihugu byo ku isi biharanira kwimukira mu zindi mbaraga zitangiza ibidukikije, ubuyobozi bw’Ubushinwa muri uru rwego butanga amahirwe yo kuzamura amakoperative no guhanga udushya. Ingaruka z’inzibacyuho ntizizagirira akamaro ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo zizanagira uruhare mu iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’ibihugu bikoresha ubwo buhanga.
GUKURA N'AKAZI
Ingaruka mu bukungu z’imodoka nshya z’Ubushinwa zohereza mu mahanga ntizagarukira gusa ku bidukikije. Isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ririmo gutera imbere ririmo imirimo mishya haba mu bihugu byohereza no gutumiza mu mahanga. Mu gihe ibihugu bishora imari mu bikorwa remezo bikenewe mu gushyigikira ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, birimo ibikoresho byo kwishyuza hamwe n’imiyoboro ya serivisi, ubukungu bw’ibanze buteganijwe kuzamuka. Ishoramari nk'iryo ntiritera akazi gusa, ahubwo riteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga kandi rikazamura ubukungu bw’isi.
Wang Chuanfu yashimangiye ko ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu by’Ubushinwa biri imbere y’imyaka 3-5 ku isi mu bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga, ibicuruzwa, n’imiterere y’inganda, kandi bifite ibyiza by’ikoranabuhanga. Ubushinwa bushobora gukoresha amahirwe yo guteza imbere urwego rwo hejuru rwo guhanga udushya, gutanga uruhare ku nyungu zuzuzanya, gufungura ubufatanye, kugera ku musaruro ushimishije ku isoko mpuzamahanga, no kurushaho gushimangira umwanya wa mbere mu nganda z’imodoka.
Kuzamura ihiganwa mpuzamahanga n'iterambere rirambye
Kwohereza mu mahanga ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu by’Ubushinwa byazamuye cyane Ubushinwa n’umwanya bigira mu nganda z’imodoka ku isi. Mu gihe isi yitaye cyane ku majyambere arambye, Ubushinwa bwiyemeje gukora ibinyabiziga bifite ireme, bitangiza ibidukikije byongereye ingufu zoroheje ndetse no guhangana ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Guteza imbere no gukoresha ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu ntibishobora kuzamura ubwiza bw’ikirere no kugabanya umwanda w’imijyi gusa, ahubwo binuzuza ibyifuzo by’umuryango w’isi ku iterambere rirambye.
Byongeye kandi, kumenyekanisha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bisaba kandi iterambere ryibikorwa remezo bijyanye, nka sitasiyo zishyuza na serivisi zo kubungabunga. Ishoramari ry’ibikorwa remezo riteza imbere ubufatanye hagati y’ibihugu kandi riteza imbere uburyo bwo gufatanya kubaka ejo hazaza harambye. Mugihe ibihugu bifatanyiriza hamwe guteza imbere urusobe rw’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi, amahirwe yo gukura hamwe no guhanga udushya azaba ntarengwa.
Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza
Muri make, Ubushinwa bwohereza mu mahanga ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu ni amahirwe yo guhindura umuryango mpuzamahanga. Nkuko Wang Chuanfu yabivuze, urugendo ruva mumashanyarazi rugana gutwara ubwenge ntabwo ari impinduramatwara yikoranabuhanga gusa, ahubwo ni inzira igana ejo hazaza heza kandi harambye. Mu gushyira imbere umutekano no guhanga udushya, Ubushinwa ntabwo bwateje imbere inganda z’imodoka gusa, ahubwo bwanagize uruhare mu isi yose igana ku bisubizo by’ubwikorezi.
Mu gihe isi ihagaze mu masangano y’amashanyarazi, ubwenge ndetse n’isi yose, imodoka nshya z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa zirayobora iyo nzira. Kuba ikomeje guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no kwibanda ku nyungu z’umuguzi, BYD n’ibindi bicuruzwa by’Abashinwa biteguye kubaka igihugu gishya cy’imodoka zikomeye. Ejo hazaza h'ubwikorezi ni amashanyarazi, kandi iyobowe n'Ubushinwa, umuryango mpuzamahanga ushobora gutegereza isi isukuye kandi irambye.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-27-2025