Kwihangana kw'amasoko yo mu mahanga
Mu myaka yashize, inganda za bisi ku isi zimaze impinduka zikomeye, kandi urunigi rutanga isoko n'amashanyarazi nabyo byarahindutse. Hamwe n'urunigi rwabo rukomeye rw'inganda, abakora bisi b'Abashinwa bagenda bibanda ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Iyi mpinduka zifatika yageze ku bisubizo bitangaje, cyane cyane kubigo nka bisi ya ZhongTong. Muri 2024, Igurishwa rya sosiyete ryiyongereyeho 63.5% umwaka-mu mwaka, ryerekana imbaraga n'ubuzima bw'abakora bisi b'Abashinwa ku isi. Iri terambere ntabwo ryerekana gusa ibisabwa bikura gusa, ariko nanone Isezerano ku buryo ritera imbere aya masosiyete yafashe kugirango amenyeshe ibyo akeneye isoko bitandukanye.
Bus ya Zhongtong, ishami ryitsinda riremereye rya Shandong, riri ku isonga rya kwaguka mpuzamahanga. Isosiyete ikoresha neza umutungo wububiko nubufatanye kugirango utegure ingamba zayo. Mu gufatanya n'abayobozi b'inganda nk'itsinda ry'ikamyo y'igihugu iremereye kandi rwa bisi yo muri Weichai, yoroheje imikorere yacyo kandi yoroshye imikorere yayo, iyemerera kwinjira mu masoko mpuzamahanga atandukanye kandi neza.
Ibisubizo bihujwe kumasoko atandukanye
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi ku ntsinzi ya ZhongTong mu masoko mpuzamahanga ni ubwumva no guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ibyabaye. Isosiyete yemera ko ibintu bya geografiya n'ubukungu bifite ingaruka zikomeye ku binyabiziga bisabwa mu turere dutandukanye. Kurugero, muri Singapuru, ishyushye kandi ishyushye, ZhongTong yagize iterambere ryimiterere yimodoka, igenamiterere ryikinyabiziga, nibikoresho byimbere kugirango duhuze ibyo dukeneye. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, muri Danimarike, isosiyete yibanze ku kuzamura imikorere yo kurwanya ruswa yimodoka zibangamira ibibazo bikunze gukoresha abakozi bashongesheje urubura ahantu henshi.
Uburyo bwa ZhongTong ni ugukora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse no gusesengura amategeko, ingeso zo gutwara n'ibidukikije mbere yo kwinjira mu masoko mashya. Iyi myiteguro itangaje ituma isosiyete yo kunoza imigambi yayo kandi yihutishe ibyemezo mpuzamahanga, byemeza ko ibinyabiziga byayo byujuje ibyangombwa bya buri karere. Iyi ngamba zigamije cyane zaragaragaye ko ari ingirakamaro, nkuko bigaragazwa no gutanga amashanyarazi ya metero 18 Mata muri Porutugali muri Porutugali muri Mata.
Ubufatanye bw'Ingamba no Kwagura Isoko
Muri 2018, bisi ya Zhongtong yinjijwe mu itsinda riremereye ry'inganda Shandong, bityo ushyiraho uburyo bwo guhagarika Bus ya Zhongtong Bus yo hanze. Hifashishijwe imitungo mishijeho, imikorere ya bisi ya Zhongtong yakomeje kunozwa kandi ingamba zayo zo isoko zakomeje kuba nziza. Ubufatanye n'i Bushinwa Ikamyo y'intambara y'igihugu iremereye yakoze imiterere ya bisi ya Zhongtong ku isoko rya UAE yuzuye, itwikiriye ibintu by'ishuri, kugera mu ishuri ryinshi kandi bikaba byujuje ibyifuzo by'abakiriya batandukanye.
Byongeye kandi, ubufatanye n'imbaraga zo muri Weichai nayo yazamuye neza ibicuruzwa n'imikorere ya bisi ya ZhongTong. Kugeza ubu, 80% bya bisi ya ZhongTong yoherejwe kuri UAE ifite moteri za Weichai, igaragaza imikorere yubufatanye hagati yimpande zombi. Bisi ya Zhongtong yibanda ku mikorere n'imikorere, kandi yinjiye nk'umunywanyi mu isoko rya bisi ku isi, bashoboye guhangana n'ibikenewe mpuzamahanga.
Mu gusoza, icyemezo n'ubushobozi by'abakora bisi ya bisi mu Bushinwa, bigereranywa na bisi ya Zhongtong, kwagura ingaruka zabo ku isi murashobora kugaragara muri gahunda zabo z'ingenzi, ibisubizo byakozwe n'ubufatanye n'imikorere. Mugihe inganda za bisi kwisi yose zikomeje kwiyemeza, kwiyemeza ZhongTong kugirango usobanure amasoko yaho no guhitamo ibitambo byibicuruzwa bizagira uruhare runini mugukomeza gutsinda. Iterambere rikomeye mu bicuruzwa mu mahanga no gutanga neza bisi maremare yerekana ibigo bya bisi ya bisi yo mu Bushinwa kugira ngo hatere imbere mu rwego mpuzamahanga, hagamijwe ejo hazaza heza kandi birambye ku bijyanye no gutwara abantu.
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Igihe cyagenwe: Gashyantare-13-2025