Ubushakashatsi bushya bwashyizwe ahagaragara n’ishyirahamwe ry’abakora amamodoka yo muri Berezile (Anfavea) ku ya 27 Nzeri bwerekanye ihinduka rikomeye ry’imodoka za Berezile. Raporo ivuga ko kugurisha kwaibinyabiziga bishya byamashanyarazi na Hybridbiteganijwe kurenza ibyo imbere
Imodoka ya moteri yaka umuriro mu 2030.Iteganyagihe irashimishije cyane ukurikije uko Burezili ihagaze ku mwanya wa munani ku isi mu gukora amamodoka manini ku isi ndetse n’isoko rya gatandatu rinini ku isoko. Kubyerekeye kugurisha imbere mu gihugu.
Ubwiyongere bw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) ahanini biterwa no kwiyongera kw'abakora amamodoka y'Abashinwa ku isoko rya Berezile. Ibigo nkaBYDna Great Wall Motors babaye abakinnyi bakomeye, mubikorwa
kohereza no kugurisha ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi muri Berezile. Ingamba zabo zo kwisoko hamwe nikoranabuhanga rishya bibashyira ku isonga mu nganda zikoresha amashanyarazi. Muri 2022, BYD yageze ku musaruro ushimishije, igurisha imodoka 17.291 muri Berezile. Uyu muvuduko wakomeje mu 2023, aho kugurisha mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka bigera ku bice 32.434, bikubye hafi kabiri umwaka ushize.
Intsinzi ya BYD iterwa na tekinoroji ya tekinoroji ya tekinoroji, cyane cyane muri tekinoroji ya batiri na sisitemu yo gutwara amashanyarazi. Isosiyete imaze gutera intambwe nini mu binyabiziga bivangavanze ndetse n’amashanyarazi meza, bituma itanga uburyo butandukanye bw’icyitegererezo cyujuje ibyifuzo by’abaguzi. Kuva ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi kugeza kuri SUV zifite amashanyarazi meza, umurongo wibicuruzwa bya BYD urangwa no kwibanda ku moderi y’amashanyarazi meza, itoneshwa n’abaguzi bo muri Berezile batangiza ibidukikije.
Ibinyuranye, Great Wall Motors yakoresheje uburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa. Mugihe ikora ibinyabiziga bya lisansi gakondo, isosiyete yanashora imari ikomeye mubijyanye n’imodoka nshya. Ikirango cya WEY munsi ya Great Wall Motors cyitwaye neza cyane mumashanyarazi acomeka hamwe namashanyarazi meza, abaye umunywanyi ukomeye kumasoko mashya yimodoka. Ibintu bibiri byibanda ku binyabiziga gakondo n’amashanyarazi bituma Urukuta runini rushobora gukurura abantu benshi, rukita ku baguzi bashobora kuba bakunda moteri yaka imbere mu gihe banasaba abashaka kwimukira mu modoka z’amashanyarazi.
BYD na Great Wall Motors bateye intambwe nini mu kuzamura ingufu za bateri z'amashanyarazi, kwagura ibinyabiziga bigenda, no kunoza ibikoresho byo kwishyuza. Iterambere ningirakamaro mugukemura ibibazo byabaguzi kubijyanye ningirakamaro no korohereza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Mu gihe guverinoma ya Berezile ikomeje guteza imbere ibikorwa by’ubwikorezi burambye, imbaraga z’abakora amamodoka zihuza n’intego z’igihugu zo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no guteza imbere ingufu zisukuye.
Imiterere yo guhatanira isoko ry’imodoka z’amashanyarazi muri Berezile irarushijeho kuba ingorabahizi kubera gutinda kw’imodoka gakondo zo muri Amerika n’Uburayi. Mugihe ibyo bicuruzwa byashyizweho bifite aho bihurira na moteri yaka imbere, barwaniye gukomeza iterambere ryihuse rya bagenzi babo b'Abashinwa mumodoka zamashanyarazi. Iki cyuho cyerekana imbogamizi n'amahirwe kubakora ibinyabiziga gakondo guhanga udushya no guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'isoko.
Mugihe Burezili igenda yerekeza ahazaza higanjemo ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi n’ibivange, ingaruka zinganda zimodoka zirakomeye. Ihinduka riteganijwe mu byifuzo by’abaguzi ntabwo rizahindura isoko gusa ahubwo rizagira ingaruka no ku nganda zikora inganda, iminyururu itanga akazi. Biteganijwe ko kwimura ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bihanga imirimo mishya mubice nko kubyaza ingufu za batiri, kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo no gufata neza ibinyabiziga, mugihe bisaba kandi kongera abakozi mu nshingano z’imodoka gakondo.
Ufatiye hamwe, ibyavuye muri Anfavea biranga igihe cyo guhindura inganda z’imodoka zo muri Berezile. Imodoka n’ibicuruzwa byo muri Berezile bigiye guhinduka cyane mugihe ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi n’ibivange bigenda byiganje, bitewe nimbaraga zo guhanga udushya nka BYD na Great Wall Motors. Mu gihe Burezili yitegura iri hinduka, abafatanyabikorwa mu nganda bagomba guhuza n’imihindagurikire y’abaguzi ndetse n’ibidukikije kugira ngo Brezili ikomeze guhangana ku isoko ry’imodoka ku isi. Imyaka mike iri imbere izaba ingenzi muguhitamo uburyo inganda zitabira neza iyi mpinduka kandi zikoresha amahirwe yatanzwe na revolution yimodoka.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-08-2024