Vuba aha, Tianyancha APP yerekanye ko Nanjing Zhidou New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd yagize impinduka mu nganda n’ubucuruzi, kandi imari shingiro yayo yiyandikishije yavuye kuri miliyoni 25 y’amayero igera kuri miliyoni 36.46, yiyongera hafi 45.8%.Nyuma yimyaka ine nigice nyuma yo guhomba no kuvugurura ibintu, ku nkunga ya Geely Automobile na Emma Electric Vehicles, ikirango cy’imodoka cy’amashanyarazi Zhidou Automobile cyatangiye mu gihe cyacyo cyo "kuzuka".
Ufatanije n’amakuru avuga ko Yadi, icyamamare cy’imodoka zifite amashanyarazi abiri akomeye, byavuzwe ko yubaka imodoka mu gihe cyashize, kimaze kuba ingingo zishyushye, kandi kugurisha ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ku masoko yo hanze birahagaze neza, bamwe mu bari imbere yagize ati: “Imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ni 'ibyiringiro by'umudugudu wose'.Iyo umunsi urangiye, iri soko ryonyine rizatera imbere, kandi rizaba ku isi hose. ”
Ku rundi ruhande, amarushanwa ku isoko ry’imodoka nto azakomeza kwiyongera mu 2024. Nyuma y’Iserukiramuco ry’impeshyi uyu mwaka, BYD yafashe iya mbere mu gutangiza igabanuka rikomeye ry’abayobozi maze atera hejuru ati: "Amashanyarazi ari munsi ya peteroli".Nyuma yaho, amasosiyete menshi yimodoka yarayakurikiye maze afungura isoko ryimodoka nziza yamashanyarazi igiciro kiri munsi y100.000, ibyo bigatuma isoko ryimodoka ya micrike icika gitunguranye.
Vuba aha, ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi biturika mumaso ya rubanda.
“Imodoka nshya ya Zhidou izasohoka mu gihembwe cya kabiri cy'uyu mwaka, kandi birashoboka cyane ko izakoresha umuyoboro wo kugurisha Emma (imodoka y'amashanyarazi).”Vuba aha, umuntu uri hafi ya Zhidou yahishuriye itangazamakuru.
Nk’imodoka yambere "amashanyarazi", Lanzhou Zhidou, wabonye "impamyabumenyi ebyiri" muri 2017, yabaye uruganda rwinyenyeri kumasoko yimodoka yo murugo hamwe nimodoka ya A00 yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.Ariko, kuva igice cya kabiri cyumwaka wa 2018, hamwe noguhindura politiki yinkunga nimpinduka mubidukikije ndetse n’imbere, Lanzhou Zhidou yaje guhomba maze yongera kuvugururwa muri 2019.
Ati: “Mu gihe cyo guhomba kwa Zhidou no kuvugurura ibintu, Umuyobozi wa Geely Li Shufu na Perezida w'ikoranabuhanga Emma Emma, Zhang Jian bagize uruhare runini.”Abantu bavuzwe haruguru bamenyereye iki kibazo bavuze ko atari mu bijyanye n’amafaranga gusa, Zhidou yongeye kuvugururwa ifite kandi inyungu zikomeye mu bushakashatsi n’iterambere, urwego rutanga, ndetse n’imiyoboro yo kugurisha.Yahujije kandi umutungo wa Geely na Emma.
Mu cyiciro cya 379 cy’amakuru mashya yo kumenyekanisha imodoka yaturutse muri Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka, imodoka nshya ya Zhidou yavuzwe n’abari bavuzwe haruguru ikazasohoka mu gihembwe cya kabiri yagaragaye.Mu itangazo rirerire ryatangajwe ko Zhidou yongeye gutangira, iyi modoka nshya iracyahagaze nk'imodoka iciriritse kandi iri ku rwego rumwe na Wuling MINI EV na Changan Lumin, kandi yitwa "Umukororombya wa Zhidou".
Guhangana nubushobozi bunini bwisoko ryimodoka nshya zingufu, kuyobora ibigo byamashanyarazi bifite ibiziga bibiri ntibikiri kunyurwa.Mbere na nyuma y '“izuka” rya Zhidou, “impanuka yo gukora imodoka” y’imodoka z'amashanyarazi Yadi zakwirakwiriye kuri interineti maze zitera ibiganiro byinshi.
Byumvikane ko amakuru aturuka mumashusho yuruganda yafashwe numushoferi wamakamyo mugihe yagezaga ibicuruzwa kuri Yadi.Muri iyo videwo, abatekinisiye ba Yadea barimo gusenya imodoka, kandi abakoresha amaso ya kagoma barashobora no kwerekana mu buryo butaziguye ko imodoka ari Lamborghini na Tesla moderi 3 / moderi Y.
Ibi bihuha ntabwo bifite ishingiro.Bivugwa ko Yadi arimo gushaka R&D hamwe n’ibicuruzwa ku myanya myinshi ijyanye n’imodoka.Urebye kuri ecran ya ecran yakwirakwijwe cyane, abashinzwe ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yimashini, injeniyeri za chassis, hamwe nabashinzwe ibicuruzwa bikuru bya cockpits byubwenge nibyo byibandwaho.
N'ubwo uyu muyobozi yaje kugira ngo yamagane ibyo bihuha, Yadi yanavuze yeruye ko inganda nshya z’imodoka z’ingufu ari icyerekezo cy’abakozi bo mu rwego rwa tekinike baganiraho, kandi ibintu byinshi byahoze bisaba Yadi kwiga byimazeyo.Ni muri urwo rwego, haracyari ibitekerezo bimwe byerekana ko bishoboka ko Yadi akora imodoka zikurikira bidashoboka.Abantu bamwe mu nganda bemeza ko niba Yadi yubatse imodoka, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ninzira nziza yo kugerageza amazi.
Umugani wo kugurisha wakozwe na Wuling Hongguang MINIEV watumye abaturage bitondera cyane ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi.Ntawahakana ko ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu bitera imbere byihuse mu Bushinwa, ariko ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gukoresha isoko ry’icyaro butuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri miliyoni 500 ntabwo bwarekuwe neza.
Isoko ryo mu cyaro ntirishobora gutera imbere neza bitewe nimpamvu nyinshi nkumubare muto wicyitegererezo cyakoreshwa, imiyoboro idahwitse, no kumenyekanisha bidahagije.Hamwe nigurisha rishyushye ryimodoka zifite amashanyarazi meza nka Wuling Hongguang MINIEV, imijyi yo mucyiciro cya 3 kugeza ku cya 5 hamwe n’amasoko yo mu cyaro bisa nkaho byatangije ibicuruzwa byingenzi bigurishwa.
Urebye ibyavuye mu binyabiziga bishya bitanga ingufu zijya mu cyaro mu 2023, imodoka nto nka Wuling Hongguang MINIEV, Changan Lumin, Chery QQ Ice Cream, na Wuling Bingo zikundwa cyane n’abakoresha nyakatsi.Hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje gutera imbere mu bikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza mu cyaro, imodoka nshya z’ingufu, cyane cyane ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, nazo zikoresha amasoko manini yo mu rwego rwo hasi yo mu mijyi no mu cyaro.
Li Jinyong, visi perezida w’ishyirahamwe ry’ubucuruzi n’abacuruzi bo mu Bushinwa n’Urugaga rw’Ubucuruzi n’umuyobozi wa komite ishinzwe ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, amaze imyaka myinshi afite icyizere gikomeye ku isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi.Ati: "Iki gice cy'isoko kizamuka rwose mu bihe biri imbere."
Nyamara, ukurikije igurishwa ryakozwe umwaka ushize, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ni igice cyiyongera cyane ku isoko ry’imodoka nshya.
Li Jinyong yasesenguye ko ku ruhande rumwe, kuva 2022 kugeza 2023, igiciro cya karubone ya lithium kizakomeza kuba kinini kandi ibiciro bya batiri bizakomeza kuzamuka.Ingaruka itaziguye izagira ku binyabiziga byamashanyarazi munsi ya 100.000.Dufashe ikinyabiziga gifite amashanyarazi gifite intera ya kilometero 300 nkurugero, igiciro cya bateri cyari hejuru yama 50.000 kubera igiciro kinini cya karubone ya lithium icyo gihe.Imashanyarazi ya Micro ifite ibiciro biri hasi ninyungu zoroheje.Kubera iyo mpamvu, moderi nyinshi ntizigera zunguka, bituma ibigo bimwe byimodoka bihindura kubyara moderi zifite agaciro ka 200.000 kugeza 300.000 kugirango babeho muri 2022-2023.Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2023, igiciro cya karubone ya lithium cyaragabanutse cyane, kigabanya igiciro cya batiri hafi kimwe cya kabiri, bituma ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi “bitita ku biciro” ubuzima bushya.
Ku rundi ruhande, mu mateka, igihe cyose habaye ihungabana ry'ubukungu no kutizera kw'abaguzi, isoko yibasiwe cyane ni isoko riri munsi ya 100.000 Yuan, mu gihe ingaruka ku ngero zateye imbere hagati kugeza ku rwego rwo hejuru zitagaragara.Mu 2023, ubukungu buracyari bwiza, kandi amafaranga y’abaturage muri rusange ntabwo ari menshi, ibyo bikaba byaragize ingaruka zikomeye ku ikoreshwa ry’imodoka ry’amatsinda y’abaguzi ari munsi y’100.000.
Ati: "Ubukungu bugenda butera imbere buhoro buhoro, ibiciro bya batiri biragabanuka, kandi ibiciro by’ibinyabiziga bisubira mu bwenge, isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi rizatangira vuba.Birumvikana ko umuvuduko wo gutangira biterwa n'umuvuduko wo kuzamuka mu bukungu, kandi kugarura icyizere cy'umuguzi ni ngombwa cyane. ”Li Jinyong ati.
Igiciro gito, ingano nto, parikingi yoroshye, imikorere ihenze hamwe nu mwanya uhagaze neza ku isoko nibyo shingiro ryamamare ryimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Cao Guangping, umufatanyabikorwa wa Chefu Consulting, yizera ko ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi bihendutse ari ibicuruzwa by’imodoka abantu basanzwe bakeneye cyane kugira ngo birinde umuyaga n’imvura kuko ibyo kurya bigabanuka.
Cao Guangping yasesenguye ko icyuho cy’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi ari bateri, ni ukuvuga urwego rwa tekiniki ya bateri y’amashanyarazi biracyagoye kuzuza ibisabwa bya tekinike y’ibinyabiziga binini, kandi byoroshye kuzuza ibisabwa bya tekiniki by’urwego ruto ruto. ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.“Witonde kandi udasanzwe, kandi bateri izaba nziza.”Micro bivuga imodoka nto zifite ibirometero bike, umuvuduko muke, umubiri muto n'umwanya muto w'imbere.Congte bivuze ko kuzamura ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bibujijwe byigihe gito nubuhanga bwa batiri kandi bisaba inkunga ya politiki idasanzwe, inkunga zidasanzwe, inzira zidasanzwe za tekiniki, nibindi. Dufashe Tesla nkurugero, ikoresha "ubwenge bwihariye" kugirango ikurura abakoresha kugura imodoka zamashanyarazi .
Imodoka ziciriritse ziciriritse ziroroshye kuzamura, bigenwa ahanini nigitekerezo cyo kubara ingufu zikinyabiziga.Hasi yo gukoresha ingufu muri rusange, bateri nkeya zisabwa, nigiciro cyibinyabiziga bihendutse.Muri icyo gihe, bigenwa kandi n’igihugu cyanjye imijyi ikoreshwa mu mijyi no mu cyaro.Hano harakenewe cyane imodoka-mini mumijyi ya gatatu, iya kane n'iya gatanu.
Yakomeje agira ati: “Ukurikije igabanuka rikabije ry’ibinyabiziga byo mu gihugu, ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi bizaba umurongo wanyuma w’intambara y’ibiciro igihe amasosiyete y’imodoka amaherezo azahura imbona nkubone, kandi bizaba inkota y'intambara y'ibiciro kugirango yinjire mu cyiciro gikomeye. . ”Cao Guangping ati.
Luo Jianfu, umucuruzi w’imodoka i Wenshan, Yunnan, umujyi wo mu cyiciro cya gatanu, azi neza ko ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi bikunzwe.Mububiko bwe, moderi nka Wuling Hongguang miniEV, Changan Waxy Corn, Geely Red Panda, na Chery QQ Ice Cream irazwi cyane..By'umwihariko mu gihe cyo gusubira ku ishuri muri Werurwe, icyifuzo cy’abaguzi bagura ubu bwoko bwimodoka yo gutwara abana babo ku ishuri no ku ishuri baribanze cyane.
Luo Jianfu yavuze ko ikiguzi cyo kugura no gukoresha ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ari gito cyane, kandi biroroshye kandi bihendutse.Byongeye kandi, ubwiza bwimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ya none ntabwo ziri hasi na gato.Urwego rwo gutwara rwongerewe kuva kuri kilometero 120 yambere kugera kuri kilometero 200 ~ 300.Iboneza nabyo bihora bitezimbere kandi binonosorwa.Dufashe urugero rwa Wuling Hongguang miniEV, moderi yacyo ya gatatu ya Maca Long yahujwe no kwishyurwa byihuse mugihe igiciro kiri hasi.
Icyakora, Luo Jianfu yavuze yeruye ko isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, bisa nkaho bifite ubushobozi butagira imipaka, mu byukuri byibanda cyane ku bicuruzwa, kandi urugero rw '“ingano” ntiruri munsi y’ibindi bice by’isoko.Icyitegererezo gishyigikiwe nitsinda rinini gifite urwego rukomeye kandi ruhamye rwo gutanga no kugurisha, ibyo bikaba byoroshye kuborohereza abakiriya.Nyamara, moderi nka Dongfeng Xiaohu ntishobora kubona injyana yisoko kandi irashobora gukorana nabo gusa.Abakinnyi bashya nka Lingbao, Punk, Redding, nibindi “bamaze igihe kinini bafotorwa ku mucanga.”
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-29-2024