Kurwanya inyuma y'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ku isi no kurengera ibidukikije, iterambere ryaIbinyabiziga bishya byingufu yahindutse aInzira nyamukuru mu bihugu byo ku isi.
Guverinoma n'amasosiyete byafashe ingamba zo guteza imbere uzwi cyane ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi n'imodoka zisukuye kugirango ugere ku ntego y'iterambere rirambye.
Vuba aha, ishyirahamwe ryo gutwara amashanyarazi ryahamagariye ishami rishinzwe gutwara abantu muri Amerika kugira ngo ritangire vuba gahunda y'ibikorwa remezo by'imodoka. Guhagarika gahunda byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku guteza imbere ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi no kubaka imiyoboro yo kwishyuza. Ishyirahamwe ry'amashanyarazi ryashimangiye ko gukomeza imirimo y'ingenzi mu mushinga bizafasha kugabanya ishoramari ku bijyanye n'ibigo bifitanye isano no kwemeza iterambere ry'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.
Muri icyo gihe, Singapuru kandi itezimbere politiki yayo yo gutwara ibitsi. Igihugu cyatangajwe na gahunda yo kuranga ibinyabiziga by'ibisimba bitarenze 2040 kandi bikatera inkunga gutera inkunga imikoreshereze ya Hybrid n'imodoka z'amashanyarazi. Singapore igamije kongera umubare w'ibicuruzwa bishyuza kuva ku 1.600 kugeza 28,000 bitarenze igice cya 2024, hafi ya kimwe cya gatatu cy'imodoka nshya zagurishijwe zizaba 18% gusa Muri 2023. Uru ruhererekane rwingamba zerekana ko Singapuru yiyemeje kubaka sisitemu yinshuti zangiza ibidukikije kandi irambye.
Muri iyi nzira yisi yose, abayobozi mu nganda zimodoka nabo bashakisha uburinganire hamwe niterambere rya karubone rito. Chen Minine, Visi Perezida mukuru w'itsinda rya Shell, bwerekanye ko inganda z'akarere zizaza ziganjemo ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu, kandi iyubakwa ry'ibikoresho rusange bizaba urufunguzo. Yizera ko isi ihura ningorane eshatu zumutekano wingufu, zidashoboka kandi zirambye. Kubona iyi ntangaza bisaba imbaraga zifatika za guverinoma n'abaturage mu bihugu bitandukanye kugira ngo batere ku muvuduko wabo.
Iterambere ryihuse ryibinyabiziga bishya ntabwo ari ibisubizo byikoranabuhanga gusa, ariko nanone guhamagarwa vuba aha nicyatsi kibisi kandi kirambye. Guverinoma, ubucuruzi n'abaguzi basubiza cyane iyi ngendo, bateza imbere ikoreshwa ry'ingufu zisukuye ndetse n'ibiyobyabwenge by'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Hamwe no gukomeza ibikorwa remezo na politiki bikomeza, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bizahinduka igice cyingenzi cyubwikorezi buzaza kandi kikagira uruhare mu kumenya intego ziterambere ryiterambere ryisi yose.
Muri iki gihe cyuzuye ibibazo n'amahirwe, iterambere ryibinyabiziga bishya byingufu ntabwo ari kurengera ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo ni uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo guteza imbere impinduka zubukungu no kuzamura imibereho. Imbaraga zifatika z'ibihugu ku isi zizashyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo kubaka ikibanza kibisi kandi kirambye.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-21-2025