Ku ya 29 Gicurasi, mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru gisanzwe cyakozwe na minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’ibidukikije, Pei Xiaofei, umuvugizi wa minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’ibidukikije, yagaragaje ko ubusanzwe ikirenge cya karubone kivuga umubare w’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kuvanaho ikintu runaka. bigaragarira muri karuboni ya dioxyde ihwanye.Ibi bintu byihariye birimo ibicuruzwa, abantu, ingo, ibigo, cyangwa ubucuruzi.
Pei Xiaofei yashimangiye ko uko umutungo wa karubone nk’amavuta n’amakara ukoreshwa, niko imyuka ya gaze karuboni izaba myinshi, bikavamo ikirenge kinini.Ku rundi ruhande, niba ikoreshwa ry'umutungo ryagabanutse, imyuka ya gaze karuboni nayo izagabanuka, bivamo ikirenge gito cya karuboni.Kubwibyo, kugabanya ikoreshwa ryumutungo urimo karubone nigipimo cyingenzi cyo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kugabanya ikirere.
Ibicuruzwa bya karuboni ikirenge nicyo gitekerezo gikoreshwa cyane mubirenge bya karubone.Yerekeza ku buzima bwose bwibicuruzwa, harimo ibyuka byose byangiza imyuka biva mu musaruro, gutwara, gukwirakwiza, gukoresha, no kujugunya ibikoresho fatizo.Ni igipimo cyibigo bitanga umusaruro nibicuruzwa.Ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyicyatsi na karubone nkeya.
Kugirango ugere ku ntego ya "karuboni ebyiri", ni ngombwa gucunga neza ikirenge cya karubone.
Pei Xiaofei yavuze ko gutegura "Gahunda yo Gushyira mu bikorwa Ishyirwaho rya Sisitemu yo gucunga ibirenge bya Carbone" bikubiyemo ahanini ibitekerezo bikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, shiraho kandi utezimbere sisitemu yo gucunga ibirenge.Guhera kumurimo wibanze nkibipimo, ibintu, namategeko yinzego, guteza imbere irekurwa ryibicuruzwa rusange bya karuboni yerekana ibaruramari hamwe nibicuruzwa byingenzi bya karuboni yerekana ibaruramari, gushiraho no kunoza ibicuruzwa bya carbone ibirenge byububiko, hamwe na sisitemu nko kwemeza ibirango, urwego imiyoborere, no gutangaza amakuru.
Iya kabiri ni ukubaka imiterere ikora hamwe n’amashyaka menshi yitabira.Gushimangira guhuza politiki, kongera inkunga y’amafaranga, kunoza no kwagura uburyo bwogukoresha uburyo bwa karuboni yerekana ibicuruzwa byatejwe imbere, gushishikariza abapilote baho ndetse no guhanga udushya muri politiki, guteza imbere inganda mu nganda zikomeye gufata iyambere mu bigeragezo, no gushyiraho ubufatanye n’ubufatanye, gusangira inshingano, hamwe nakazi gasangiwe kumurimo wo kuzamura ibicuruzwa bya karuboni ibirenge..
Icya gatatu ni uguteza imbere kwizerana mpuzamahanga mubicuruzwa bya karuboni ibirenge.Kurikirana no gusuzuma imigendekere yiterambere rya politiki mpuzamahanga yubucuruzi ijyanye na karubone n’amategeko ajyanye n’ibicuruzwa bya karuboni, guteza imbere icyerekezo mpuzamahanga cy’ibicuruzwa byangiza ikirere, guhana no kumenyekanisha amategeko y’ibicuruzwa bya karuboni n’ibihugu bifatanya kubaka “Umukandara n’umuhanda ”, Kugira uruhare rugaragara mu gushyiraho amahame n’amategeko mpuzamahanga, no gushimangira ikirenge cya karubone Gukorana n’ubufatanye mpuzamahanga.
Icya kane nukuzamura urwego rwibicuruzwa bya karuboni ibirenge byubaka ubushobozi.Kongera ingufu za carbone ibirenge byubushobozi bwo kubara, gutunganya serivisi zumwuga, guteza imbere amatsinda yinzego zinzobere ninzego, no gushimangira ireme ryamakuru, gucunga umutekano wamakuru, no kurinda umutungo wubwenge.
Ibicuruzwa bitwara ibinyabiziga bitangirana nibice, aho bateri yimodoka nshya zingufu ari ingenzi cyane, ntabwo zijyanye gusa nuburambe bwabagenzi kuri tram, ariko kandi bijyanye numutekano wabagenzi.
Nibyizaimodoka nshya yingufuAzazana uburambe butandukanye kubagenzi bitewe nibice n'imiterere y'imodoka.Ibinyabiziga bishya bitanga ingufu byitabira byimazeyo politiki yo kutangiza imyuka ya karubone no kwanduza zeru.Imodoka nshya z’ingufu zoherezwa mu mahanga n’isosiyete yacu nazo zitabira byimazeyo politiki no gufatanya kurinda igihugu cy’abantu.Dufite abadukora ibicuruzwa, kandi ibinyabiziga byose ni isoko yambere.Mugihe dukomeje intego yacu yambere, tuzaha abagenzi serivise nziza zishoboka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-05-2024